The Role of Hormones in TMJ Pain: Why Women Are More Affected

Women are more likely to experience TMJ pain than men, and hormonal differences may be a key reason. Estrogen plays a role in joint health, and fluctuations in hormone levels can affect the temporomandibular joint. Many women report increased TMJ symptoms during menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause. While hormone therapy is not a standard TMJ treatment, managing other contributing factors—such as stress and muscle tension—can help reduce symptoms. Seeking professional guidance ensures a comprehensive approach to TMJ relief.